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The first people to live on the banks of the Nile were hunters and fishermen, who settled there over 8,000 years ago. These animals were once common in Egypt, but they are now rare or extinct because of hunting and habitat loss.
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The ancient Egyptians left paintings and carvings (which can still be seen today!) of large animals like elephants, hippos, leopards and cheetahs. The best places to see Egypt’s wildlife are in its 21 protected regions, which include oases, deserts, mountains, coastal areas, river islands and wetlands.Įgyptians have always been close to the natural world. This fertile land is completely covered with farms.Įgypt is home to a wide variety of animals and plants, including cheetahs, hyenas, crocodiles and cobras.
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North of Cairo (Egypt’s capital city) is the sprawling, triangular Nile River Delta. Northern Egypt has wide valleys near the Nile, and desert to the east and west. Southern Egypt’s landscape contains low mountains and desert. The river empties into the Mediterranean Sea, on the country’s north coast. The sections are named this way because the Nile flows from south to north. When this happens, floods cover the river’s valleys, leaving sediments needed for trees, plants and crops to grow.Įgypt is often divided into two sections – Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north. But each summer, the Nile river rises because of rains at its source, far to the south in Ethiopia. Only about an 2.5cm of rain falls throughout Egypt each year. Without the Nile River, all of Egypt would be desert. Incredible ancient monuments, scorching deserts and bustling cities – this ancient country is now a sprawling, modern landscape! Read on to learn about the Egypt of today…
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It’s thought that most families kept a cat as a pet, which they believed would bring the household good luck!ĩ) Love playing board games with your pals? Well, gang, so did the Ancient Egyptians! One popular game was Senet, which was played for over 2,000 years! The game involved throwing sticks (in the same way we throw dice) to see how many squares to move your piece forward on the board.ġ0) The Ancient Egyptians invented lots of things we still use today, such as paper, pens, locks and keys and – believe it or not – toothpaste!ĭid you know that we have a FREE downloadable Ancient Egypt primary resource? Great for teachers, homeschoolers and parents alike! Yikes!Ħ) The Egyptian alphabet contained more than 700 hieroglyphs! Uncover the meaning behind these ancient symbols by checking out our awesome hieroglyphics feature.ħ) Ancient Egyptians believed in more than 2,000 deities! They had gods for everything, from dangers to chores! Each had different responsibilities and needed to be worshipped so that life could be kept in balance.Ĩ) Cats were considered sacred animals by the Ancient Egyptians. 5) Unwrapped, the bandages of an Ancient Egyptian mummy could stretch for 1.6km.